feat: new string split function to allow splitting string into rows or columns. select from allowed delimiters.

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Andreas Gammelgaard Damsbo 2025-10-30 14:49:38 +01:00
parent 59cefc55a3
commit 48f4d99429
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5 changed files with 404 additions and 4 deletions

289
R/separate_string.R Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
string_split_ui <- function(id) {
ns <- NS(id)
tagList(
shiny::fluidRow(
column(
width = 4,
shiny::uiOutput(outputId = ns("variable"))
),
column(
width = 4,
shiny::uiOutput(outputId = ns("delim"))
),
column(
width = 4,
shiny::uiOutput(outputId = ns("direction"))
)#,
# column(
# width = 3,
# actionButton(
# inputId = ns("split"),
# label = tagList(phosphoricons::ph("scissors"), i18n$t("Split the variable")),
# class = "btn-outline-primary float-end"
# )
# )
),
shiny::fluidRow(
column(
width = 3,
shiny::h4(i18n$t("Original data")),
shiny::tableOutput(outputId = ns("orig_data"))
),
column(width=1),
column(
width = 8,
shiny::h4(i18n$t("Preview of result")),
shiny::tableOutput(outputId = ns("new_data"))
)
),
actionButton(
inputId = ns("create"),
label = tagList(phosphoricons::ph("pencil"), i18n$t("Save new data")),
class = "btn-outline-primary float-end"
),
tags$div(class = "clearfix")
)
}
string_split_server <- function(id, data_r = reactive(NULL)) {
moduleServer(
id,
function(input, output, session) {
rv <- reactiveValues(data = NULL, temp = NULL, out = NULL)
ns <- session$ns
bindEvent(observe({
data <- data_r()
rv$data <- data
# browser()
vars_num <- vapply(data, \(.x){
is.character(.x)
}, logical(1))
vars_num <- names(vars_num)[vars_num]
output$variable <- shiny::renderUI(
columnSelectInput(
inputId = ns("variable"),
data = data,
label = i18n$t("Variable to split:"),
width = "100%",
col_subset = vars_num,
selected = if (isTruthy(input$variable)) input$variable else vars_num[1]
)
)
# shinyWidgets::updateVirtualSelect(
# inputId = "variable",
# choices = vars_num,
# selected = if (isTruthy(input$variable)) input$variable else vars_num[1]
# )
}), data_r(), input$hidden)
output$delim <- shiny::renderUI({
req(rv$data)
req(input$variable)
# browser()
data <- rv$data |>
dplyr::select(tidyselect::all_of(input$variable))
delimiters <- Reduce(c, unique(sapply(data[[1]], detect_delimiter)))
# shiny::textInput(inputId = ns("delim"), label = i18n$t("Text or character to split string by"))
shiny::selectInput(
inputId = ns("delim"), label = i18n$t("Select delimiter"),
choices = setNames(
delimiters,
glue::glue("'{delimiters}'")
),selected = 1
)
})
output$direction <- shiny::renderUI({
vectorSelectInput(
inputId = ns("direction"),
label = i18n$t("Direction:"),
choices = setNames(
c(
"wide",
"long"
),
c(
i18n$t("Split string to multiple columns. Keep number of rows."),
i18n$t("Split string to multiple observations (rows) in the same column. Also ads id and instance columns")
)
),
selected = "wide",
width = "100%"
)
})
observeEvent(
list(
input$variable,
input$delim,
input$direction
),
{
req(rv$data)
req(input$variable)
req(input$delim)
req(input$direction)
data <- rv$data |>
dplyr::select(tidyselect::all_of(input$variable))
# browser()
rv$temp <- separate_string(
data = data,
col = input$variable,
delim = input$delim,
direction = input$direction
)
}
)
shiny::observeEvent(input$split, {
show_data(rv$temp, title = i18n$t("Browse data preview"), type = "modal")
})
## Toastui would not render the original data, so the solution was to go
## with native table rendering, which works, but doesn't please the eye
output$orig_data <- shiny::renderTable({
req(data_r())
req(input$variable)
data <- data_r()|>
dplyr::select(tidyselect::all_of(input$variable))
# browser()
head(data , 10)
})
output$new_data <- shiny::renderTable({
shiny::req(rv$temp)
data <- rv$temp
head(data, 10)
# toastui::datagrid(
# data = head(data, 100),
# colwidths = "guess",
# theme = "default",
# bodyHeight = "auto", pagination = 10
# )
})
data_split_r <- reactive({
req(rv$temp)
data <- rv$data
separate_string(
data = data,
col = input$variable,
delim = input$delim,
direction = input$direction
)
})
data_returned_r <- observeEvent(input$create, {
rv$data <- data_split_r()
})
return(reactive(rv$data))
}
)
}
modal_string_split <- function(id,
title = i18n$t("Split character string"),
easyClose = TRUE,
size = "xl",
footer = NULL) {
ns <- NS(id)
showModal(modalDialog(
title = tagList(title, datamods:::button_close_modal()),
string_split_ui(id),
tags$div(
style = "display: none;",
textInput(inputId = ns("hidden"), label = NULL, value = datamods:::genId())
),
easyClose = easyClose,
size = size,
footer = footer
))
}
### Helpers
#' Separate string wide or long
#'
#' @param data data
#' @param col column
#' @param delim delimiter
#' @param direction target direction
#'
#' @returns data.frame
#' @export
#'
separate_string <- function(data, col, delim, direction = c("wide", "long")) {
direction <- match.arg(direction)
if (direction == "long") {
out <- data |>
dplyr::mutate(id_str_split = dplyr::row_number()) |>
dplyr::group_by_at("id_str_split") |>
tidyr::separate_longer_delim(cols = tidyselect::all_of(col), delim = delim) |>
dplyr::mutate(instance_str_split = dplyr::row_number()) |>
# add_instance(by="id")
dplyr::ungroup() |>
dplyr::mutate(dplyr::across(tidyselect::matches(col), trimws))
} else if (direction == "wide") {
## Experiment of wide to long
out <- data |>
tidyr::separate_wider_delim(
cols = tidyselect::all_of(col),
delim = delim,
names_sep = "_",
too_few = "align_start"
) |>
dplyr::mutate(dplyr::across(tidyselect::starts_with(col), trimws))
}
out
}
#' Detect delimiters in string based on allowed delimiters
#'
#' @description
#' Accepts any repeat of delimiters and includes surrounding whitespace
#'
#'
#' @param text character vector
#' @param delimiters allowed delimiters
#'
#' @returns character vector
#' @export
#'
#' @examples
#' sapply(c("Walk - run", "Sel__Re", "what;now"), detect_delimiter)
detect_delimiter <- function(data, delimiters = c("_", "-", ";", "\n",",")) {
# Create patterns for each delimiter with potential surrounding whitespace
patterns <- paste0("\\s*\\", delimiters, "+\\s*")
# Check each pattern
out <- sapply(patterns, \(.x){
if (grepl(.x, data)) {
# Extract the actual matched delimiter with whitespace
regmatches(data, regexpr(.x, data))
}
})
Reduce(c, out)
}

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@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ ui_elements <- function(selection) {
import_globalenv_ui(
id = "env",
title = NULL,
packages = c("NHANES", "stRoke", "datasets")
packages = c("NHANES", "stRoke", "datasets", "MASS")
)
),
# shiny::conditionalPanel(
@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ ui_elements <- function(selection) {
shiny::tags$br(),
shiny::fluidRow(
shiny::column(
width = 4,
width = 3,
shiny::actionButton(
inputId = "modal_update",
label = i18n$t("Reorder factor levels"),
@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ ui_elements <- function(selection) {
shiny::tags$br()
),
shiny::column(
width = 4,
width = 3,
shiny::actionButton(
inputId = "modal_cut",
label = i18n$t("New factor"),
@ -292,7 +292,19 @@ ui_elements <- function(selection) {
shiny::tags$br()
),
shiny::column(
width = 4,
width = 3,
shiny::actionButton(
inputId = "modal_string",
label = i18n$t("Split text"),
width = "100%"
),
shiny::tags$br(),
shiny::helpText(i18n$t("Split a text column by a custom delimiter.")),
shiny::tags$br(),
shiny::tags$br()
),
shiny::column(
width = 3,
shiny::actionButton(
inputId = "modal_column",
label = i18n$t("New variable"),

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@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
library(shiny)
library(reactable)
ui <- fluidPage(
theme = bslib::bs_theme(version = 5L, preset = "bootstrap"),
shinyWidgets::html_dependency_winbox(),
tags$h2("Split string"),
fluidRow(
column(
width = 4,
actionButton("modal", "Or click here to open a modal to create a column")
),
column(
width = 8,
reactableOutput(outputId = "table"),
verbatimTextOutput("code")
)
)
)
server <- function(input, output, session) {
rv <- reactiveValues(
data = MASS::Cars93[, c(1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10)],
out = NULL
)
# modal window mode
observeEvent(input$modal, modal_string_split("modal"))
rv$out <- create_column_server(
id = "modal",
data_r = reactive(rv$data)
)
# Show result
output$table <- renderReactable({
data <- req(rv$data)
reactable(
data = data,
bordered = TRUE,
compact = TRUE,
striped = TRUE
)
})
output$code <- renderPrint({
attr(rv$data, "code")
})
}
if (interactive()) {
shinyApp(ui, server)
}

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man/detect_delimiter.Rd Normal file
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% Generated by roxygen2: do not edit by hand
% Please edit documentation in R/separate_string.R
\name{detect_delimiter}
\alias{detect_delimiter}
\title{Detect delimiters in string based on allowed delimiters}
\usage{
detect_delimiter(data, delimiters = c("_", "-", ";", "\\n", ","))
}
\arguments{
\item{delimiters}{allowed delimiters}
\item{text}{character vector}
}
\value{
character vector
}
\description{
Accepts any repeat of delimiters and includes surrounding whitespace
}
\examples{
sapply(c("Walk - run", "Sel__Re", "what;now"), detect_delimiter)
}

23
man/separate_string.Rd Normal file
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% Generated by roxygen2: do not edit by hand
% Please edit documentation in R/separate_string.R
\name{separate_string}
\alias{separate_string}
\title{Separate string wide or long}
\usage{
separate_string(data, col, delim, direction = c("wide", "long"))
}
\arguments{
\item{data}{data}
\item{col}{column}
\item{delim}{delimiter}
\item{direction}{target direction}
}
\value{
data.frame
}
\description{
Separate string wide or long
}